Factor IC Tests (21-Day Holding, 39 Periods)

FactorIC MeanICIRp-valueIC Positive %Long-Short (Q1-Q5)
momentum0.2242.70<0.001100%-8.07%
volatility0.1321.05<0.00179.5%-7.61%
size0.0481.25<0.00187.2%-2.06%
bp0.0060.080.63546.2%0.82%
ep-0.062-0.74<0.00117.9%3.87%
roe-0.041-1.23<0.00112.8%1.11%
fcf_yield-0.059-1.43<0.0017.7%3.04%

Key Findings

Momentum is in a class of its own. IC mean 0.224, ICIR 2.70, positive IC in all 39 periods — textbook trend continuation. Q5 (high momentum) averages 7.95% monthly, Q1 (low momentum) just -0.12%, with an 8-point spread.

Value factors are universally negative. EP, FCF Yield, and ROE all show significant negative IC with ICIRs from -0.74 to -1.43. The market is rewarding “expensive” and punishing “cheap” — classic growth/momentum dominance.

Volatility tracks momentum. High-vol stocks average 8.15% monthly vs 0.54% for low-vol. High-beta style is winning; risk appetite hasn’t truly retreated.

BP is the only dead factor. p-value 0.635, no statistical significance. Book value has lost pricing power in this environment.

Factor IC

Sector Momentum Decomposition

SectorIC MeanICIRQ5 ReturnLong-Short
IT0.5242.5827.19%-28.54%
Industrials0.2662.885.51%-7.14%
Financials0.3092.637.80%-7.19%
Consumer Discretionary0.2522.112.15%-6.21%
Consumer Staples0.2091.340.02%-4.67%
Utilities0.1991.01-1.66%-0.63%
Real Estate0.1240.844.95%-3.83%
Health Care-0.128-1.21-2.66%7.51%

Sector Highlights

IT momentum at extremes. IC 0.524 is the highest single reading across all sector/factor combinations. Q5 (tech winners) averages 27.19% in 21 days — nearly 30% in three weeks. Historically extreme concentration.

Health Care is the only counter-trend sector. IC -0.128, ICIR -1.21. Here, the biggest losers of the past 21 days outperform (Q1 +4.84%). This is a rotation or defensive switch signal.

Industrials and Financials both show strong momentum. ICIR above 2.6 with 100% positive IC. Cyclical sectors have solid trend persistence.

Sector Momentum

Summary

The factor structure shows a triple pattern of “momentum crushing + value collapsing + growth concentration”:

  1. Momentum ICIR 2.70 + 100% positive IC → Trend following in its best environment, but crowding risk is elevated
  2. All three value factors negative → Mean-reversion opportunities are building, but timing isn’t there yet
  3. IT sector momentum IC 0.52 → Tech money-earning effect is extreme, but concentration risk is building in parallel
  4. Health Care counter-momentum → The only contrarian signal, potentially a rotation leading indicator

Risk note: When momentum reaches ICIR 2.70, history shows the trend is extremely crowded. Don’t short momentum, but position sizing and profit-taking discipline matter more than usual.